Every dog's daily schedule should include walking to ensure their physical and mental well-being. Typically, dogs require a minimum of one to two walks per day, unless advised otherwise by your veterinarian. It’s also sensible to avoid steep slopes, as they put extra pressure on the joints. If your dog has been diagnosed with arthritis, it’s essential to keep them moving regularly throughout the day to prevent their joints seizing up but the exercise they do should be low impact. It’s best to start training when they are a puppy but it’s never too late to begin teaching an older dog. If you think your dog is struggling, speak to your vet about how you can improve their diet and exercise routine. If done in the wrong way, it could even make things worse, as exercising a stressed dog in a busy environment can make them feel more stressed. Exercise is an important factor in dog behaviour, as dogs with excess energy often become frustrated, stressed and find it difficult to cope. Having a good exercise routine may help to improve any unwanted behaviours, but is unlikely to fix the problem completely.