What are the most common dental diseases in dogs?

Some common issues include plaque and tartar build-up, gingivitis, periodontal disease, cavities, malocclusion, broken or fractured teeth and oral tumours. Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common dental issue in both cats and dogs and can be caused by poor oral hygiene or underlying health conditions. Common dog teeth problems can range from minor to severe. Some of the most common dental issues experienced by dogs include tartar build-up, gingivitis, periodontal disease, broken or fractured teeth, cavities and oral tumours. Plaque or tartar build-up on teeth is one of the most common dental issues in cats and dogs, and can leave your pet’s mouth feeling uncomfortable and leading to more serious oral health issues. Tartar is formed when plaque hardens on the teeth, and can lead to inflammation of the gums as well as the start of periodontal disease. Broken or fractured teeth can happen to cats and dogs of any age. Bad breath may be a sign of poor dental health in cats and dogs. Loss of teeth can be a serious issue for cats and dogs, and can have a significant impact on their overall health and well-being.

Periodontal disease is the most prevalent disease in all dogs, but some breeds are at higher risk, says Dr. Donald Beebe, a veterinarian with Apex Dog and Cat Dentistry in Englewood, Colorado. With small breeds—generally anyone shorter than knee height—periodontal disease is a huge problem, says Dr. Donnell Hansen, a veterinarian with BluePearl Veterinary Partners in Blaine, Minnesota. But some dogs, particularly smaller breeds, are at a higher risk of developing periodontal disease.