Dogs can exhibit various signs of cold stress, which are important to recognise. Shivering, whining, pulling their paws back, tucking their tail, and avoiding going outside indicate that your dog is feeling the cold. If your dog shows any of these signs, it’s crucial to warm them up and prevent further cold stress immediately. Maintaining a dog’s body temperature is crucial to prevent frostbite or hypothermia, as extreme cold can limit blood flow to their extremities. Protecting your dog’s paws is crucial during the winter months. If we get a cold snap or experience freezing weather, getting out and walking with your dog is great fun. But it’s essential to regularly check their paws as ice and snow can ball up in the space between their toes, and there is also the risk of frostbite.
Slim dogs with short hair, like Greyhounds, Whippets and Chihuahuas, are particularly susceptible to the cold. Small breed dogs, those with thin coats, and especially older or sick dogs are particularly vulnerable in cold weather. Temperatures below 7°C can cause discomfort for breeds sensitive to the cold.
Dogs can generate extra body heat during physical activities outdoors, which helps them remain comfortable in lower temperatures despite the cold environment. However, individual tolerance can vary based on factors like coat condition, health, and acclimatisation. Vulnerable dogs, such as puppies, senior dogs, and those with health issues, are particularly sensitive to cold temperatures and require extra protection.