First, know your pet’s fear triggers. If your pet fears strangers, then walk somewhere that is private or without a lot of traffic or people. If they fear other animals, avoid busy parks or dog parks. Keep your pet close to you, crossing the street if people or animals that would trigger anxiety start to approach. Routine is comforting to dogs. Choose a route that avoids their triggers as much as possible, then walk the same route every time. Keep walks brief at first. Until your dog feels more comfortable, don’t overstress him. Treats are a great distraction, so buy some small treats for positive reinforcement. Choose something that your dog loves since fear can reduce interest in eating. Make sure they are on a sturdy leash or harness, with current identification tags. If possible, exercise your dog at home before you go, so they are a little tired when outside. This can help take the edge off of their anxiety. You may want to try products like Thundershirt, flower essences like lavender or chamomile, Adaptil products, and Rescue Remedy which have calming properties. Work with a professional trainer to learn techniques for a positive association with former fears or training a frightened dog to walk on a leash. Work with an animal behaviorist to help your dog reduce anxiety and gain confidence.