To stop a dog from reacting to cars, keep them on leash, especially if your dog tends to want to chase moving vehicles, and use a short, six-foot leash and never a long line or retractable leash. Hold the leash securely in your hand or use a wearable, hands-free leash, where your dog is attached to you while you train. Give your dog space, and use pace to your advantage, many dogs will struggle the most the closer they are to the passing car. It’s important to keep your dog “below threshold“: keeping your dog at a distance from the trigger, in this case, that means staying far enough from moving vehicles, that way, your dog is still able to focus on you. If you are close enough to a vehicle that your dog wants to chase, you are too close for learning to take place. Counterconditioning helps to shift a dog’s behavior and response to a distracting or stressful stimulus: in this case, the movement of passing cars. At a distance from traffic where your dog is comfortable and able to focus, praise and treat your dog anytime a car passes. When your dog is constantly looking to you for a treat when a car passes, you can start to slowly decrease the distance between your dog and the traffic. Prevent your dog from being put into situations where they feel inspired to chase by shifting where or when you walk and by supervising your dog while they are in the yard.